Global Smartphone Market Declined by 13% in Q1 2023

Canalys’ latest research shows that global smartphone shipments fell by 13% to 269.8 million units in Q1 2023. The demand decline has started to flatten, although the contrast between Q1 2022 and Q1 2023 is still stark. Samsung reclaimed its pole position and shipped 60.3 million units, driven by a refreshed product portfolio. Apple came in second with 58.0 million shipments. It was the only top five vendor to grow year-on-year, which gave it a strong 21% market share. Xiaomi defended its number three position with 30.5 million shipments while OPPO and vivo completed the top five, shipping 26.6 million and 20.9 million units, respectively, securing 10% and 8% market share. 

“Samsung’s performance shows early signs of recovery after a tough end to 2022,” said Runar Bjørhovde, Canalys Analyst. “The rebound is particularly connected to product launches, which drove an increase in sell-in volume. Still, Samsung will have to navigate through a difficult landscape going forward, particularly as entry-level device inventory remains high. Declining profits from its semiconductor memory business will also trigger a more conservative marketing spend overall. Meanwhile, Apple had robust performance in Q1, particularly in the Asia Pacific region. Here, Apple’s sustained investments into offline channels enabled it to attract a burgeoning middle-class, which places high value on the in-store purchasing experience.”

“The mid-range price segment has started to recover following huge declines last year,” said Canalys Research Analyst Lucas Zhong. “Vendors are leveraging trade-down opportunities with strong value-for-money offers for consumers with limited spending power. This is supported by decreasing component prices and vendors accelerating spec upgrades for mid-range product portfolios. However, mid-range demand in 2023 will remain limited due to the macroeconomic challenges and missing differentiators within this price band. Furthermore, with supply inventories starting to clear, component prices may quickly start to increase, making great specs for lower prices less sustainable in the long-term.”

“The market remains challenging and Canalys maintains its forecast of marginal declines for 2023,” added Zhong. “Shipments will stabilize around the levels from 2022 as we move into the middle of 2023. Decline rates will start to improve soon, although this is more connected to the stark contrast between 2022 and 2023 shrinking. Canalys expects the smartphone market will gain momentum in the second half of the year as channel inventories reach healthier levels. Vendors are cautiously approaching the market with profitability targets, lean operations and inventory clearing as top priorities. However, for vendors with long-term ambitions and capital to invest, challenging market conditions provide an excellent environment to capture market share, showcase commitment and intentions to new markets, and establish close partnerships with the channel.”

Global smartphone shipments and annual growth
Canalys Smartphone Market Pulse: Q1 2023
Vendor Q1 2023 shipments (million) Q1 2023
market
share
Q1 2022
shipments (million)
Q1 2022 market
share
Annual
growth
Samsung 60.3 22% 73.7 24% -18%
Apple 58.0 21% 56.5 18% 3%
Xiaomi 30.5 11% 39.2 13% -22%
OPPO 26.6 10% 29.0 9% -8%
vivo 20.9 8% 25.1 8% -17%
Others 73.4 27% 87.6 28% -16%
Total 269.8 100%  311.2 100% -13%
     
Note: Xiaomi estimates include sub-brand POCO, and OPPO includes OnePlus. Percentages may not add up to 100% due to rounding.
Source: Canalys Smartphone Analysis (sell-in shipments), April 2023